Expression of the cyanide hydratase enzyme from Fusarium lateritium in Escherichia coli and identification of an essential cysteine residue.

نویسندگان

  • D T Brown
  • P D Turner
  • C O'Reilly
چکیده

The filamentous fungus Fusarium lateritium is cyanide tolerant, due partly to the induction of the enzyme cyanide hydratase in the presence of cyanide. This enzyme catalyses the hydration of cyanide to formamide. The expression in Escherichia coli of a cDNA clone encoding cyanide hydratase is described. The cDNA cloned was expressed as a transcriptional fusion in the expression vector pKK233-2 and a high level of activity of cyanide hydratase was detected in E. coli. Site-directed mutagenesis of the cys-163 residue inactivated the enzyme.

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منابع مشابه

Purification and properties of cyanide hydratase from Fusarium lateritium and analysis of the corresponding chy1 gene.

The filamentous fungus Fusarium lateritium is cyanide tolerant, due, at least in part, to the induction by cyanide of the enzyme formamide hydrolyase (EC 4.2.1.66). This enzyme, more commonly known as cyanide hydratase, catalyses the hydration of cyanide to formamide. The enzyme was purified from F. lateritium and showed a subunit molecular mass of 43 kDa (as judged by SDS-PAGE), while the nati...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • FEMS microbiology letters

دوره 134 2-3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1995